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Are You Prepared for Homeowner Association Life?

Moving into a community governed by a homeowners’ association (HOA) is a very big decision. How the association functions—legally, politically, socially, and financially—are important to not only your investment but also your quality of life. Here are five things you should do before becoming the newest member of an HOA.

  1. Review the HOA’s governing documents.

Before you sign on the dotted line, study the HOA’s Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions (CC&Rs). Familiarize yourself with the rules and regulations of the association and determine if you’re able to adhere to them and if they’re compatible with your lifestyle. These rules and documents can be lengthy, but be sure to take time to read them carefully. If the legal wording is confusing, ask an attorney to review the documents with you.

  1. Learn about the HOA’s finances.

Find out everything you can about the association’s finances and even talk to the board treasurer if you have the opportunity. Ask about the budget, if dues will increase, if any special assessments are planned, and if they have an existing and adequate reserve fund.

  1. Attend a board meeting.

While rules about non-residents attending board meetings vary by association, if it’s possible, attend a board meeting. Attending a board meeting will give you insight into the management of the association. You’ll be able to see if the meetings are well-run and confirm that board members are professional and treat residents fairly and with respect.

  1. Talk to residents.

The best way to learn about your association is by talking to the people who live there. Ask for their perspective on the finances, management company, operations, group dynamics, how well the association carries out its goals, and any neighborhood politics. These people could be your future neighbors!

  1. Understand how HOAs work.

Before moving into one, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of how HOAs are legally structured and how they conduct business. The more you know, the better off you’ll be!

Want to learn more about HOAs and how they work? Check out our recent blog post, “HOA 101: What is an HOA?