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HOA A-to-Z: A Glossary of Important HOA Terms

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6 D - K • Eminent Domain: The power to take private property for public use by the state, municipalities, and private persons or corporations. • Executive Session: A private HOA board meeting used to discuss confidential matters. In most cases, only board members and involved parties attend executive sessions. • Fiduciary Duty: The legal responsibility of board members to help the association succeed while adhering to the governing documents. • Fine: A penalty fee that's issued when an HOA rule or regulation is violated. • Governing Documents: Legally binding documents that explain how a community is governed and set expectations for residents, board members, and vendors. • Homeowners' Association (HOA): A nonprofit organization set up to help run, manage, and maintain a neighborhood, building, or other collection of homes. • Homeowners' Insurance: Homeowner coverage that pays for losses and damages to residential property when the unexpected occurs, like a fire, flood, or burglary. • HOA Fees: Money collected from residents on a monthly, quarterly, or yearly basis to cover different aspects of operations, including maintenance and insurance. • HOA Insurance: Homeowners' association coverage that protects the association from liability if there's an accident, injury, or damage in shared spaces. • HOA Management Company: A business that's contracted by the board to help manage the many functions of running an association, including overseeing daily operations, communicating with residents, managing finances, and more. • Initiation Fee: A one-time non-refundable capital contribution paid to the HOA upon the transfer of a property within the community. Typically paid at closing, an initiation fee can also be called a transfer fee. 7 6 5 4 8 9 10 11 3 2 12

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